Causal Agent:
Virus (Melon Yellow Spot Virus)
Characteristic Symptoms: | |
Symptoms include numerous yellow, necrotic leaf spots in melon leaves. |
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Transmission: | |
The virus is transmitted by thrips, Thrips palmi in a persistent manner. | |
Management and Control: | |
Use resistant varieties, if available.
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Monitor the area regularly. | |
Use yellow sticky traps to reduce population.
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Deep plowing and harrowing to minimize pupation in the soil. | |
Remove weeds that serve as alternate hosts. | |
Remove volunteer and weedy crucifers that may serve as alternate hosts for the pathogen. | |
Spray insecticides such as abamectin (e.g Agrimek®), dimethoate (e.g. Perfekthion®), phenthoate (e.g. Pennant®), cyhalothrin (e.g. Broadan®), chlorfyrifos (e.g. Broadan®), λ-cyhalotrin (e.g. Bida®) methiocarb (e.g. Mesurol®), profenofos (e.g. Selecron®, Kilabot®, Alika®), cypermethrin (e.g. Cymbush®, Express®) and acephate (e.g. Acetam®, Compete®). |
References:
http://www.cabi.org/isc/FullTextPDF/2011/20113039960.pdf
http://www.ndrs.org.uk/article.php?id=025007
http://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/abs/10.1094/PHYTO.2000.90.4.422
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